How to support cancer patients
11 Dec 2024
7 mins
How Can I Help My Loved One Cope With The Emotional Impact Of Cancer?Being diagnosed with cancer is a life-altering event that can shake your emotional foundation. The range of feelings you may experience—fear, hope, anger, sadness—is both valid and normal. Whether you’re undergoing treatment, transitioning into recovery, or supporting a loved one, finding ways to process and manage your emotions is crucial. Additionally, MrMed offers valuable Patient Assistance Program [https://www.mrmed.in/patient-assistance-program] (PAP) information, helping you access financial support and guidance during your cancer journey. Let’s explore how to navigate these challenges effectively.   COMMON EMOTIONS AND HOW TO MANAGE THEM   1. Feeling Overwhelmed   When you first learn about your diagnosis, it’s normal to feel like life is spinning out of control.   What Can Help?   * Educate yourself about your condition to feel more empowered. * Take small steps to regain routine—whether it’s enjoying a favourite hobby or organising your day. * Ask your doctor to explain unfamiliar medical terms clearly.   2. Fear and Worry   You may find yourself worrying about treatment side effects, managing pain, or the future. These fears can cloud your mind.   What Can Help?   * Replace fears with facts. Speak with your healthcare team to understand what to expect and myths to stay away from [https://cancerlibrary.mrmed.in/myths-and-facts-about-cancer]. * Share your concerns with a trusted friend, therapist, or support group. * Practice relaxation techniques like deep breathing or meditation.   3. Stress and Anxiety   The demands of treatment schedules, financial concerns, and lifestyle changes can add stress to an already challenging time.   What Can Help?   * Delegate tasks—let family or friends help with everyday activities. * Seek resources through your hospital’s social worker for financial and emotional support. * Take note of ways to deal with mental stress [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/mental-wellness/relieve-mental-stress] via apps or programs that promote mindfulness.   4. Sadness and Depression   Feeling a sense of loss or sadness is common. For some, these feelings persist and interfere with daily life.   What Can Help?   * Recognise when sadness becomes depression, which includes persistent fatigue, lack of interest, and feelings of hopelessness. * Speak to your doctor about therapy or medications for depression [https://www.mrmed.in/condition/mental-wellness]. * Spend time doing things that bring joy, even if they’re small—like enjoying a walk or a favourite meal.   5. Anger and Frustration   You might find yourself asking, “Why me?” or feeling resentment towards others who seem unaffected.   What Can Help?   * Acknowledge and express your anger. Talk it out, write it down, or channel it into physical activity like yoga. * Focus on aspects of your life you can control, such as daily habits or treatment choices. * If needed, seek counselling to process these emotions.   HOW TO SUPPORT A CANCER PATIENT EMOTIONALLY?   Providing cancer emotional support doesn’t have to be complex. It’s about showing empathy, being available, and taking simple steps to lighten their load. Here are some tips for supporting a cancer patient emotionally:   1. Ask, Don’t Assume   Everyone copes with cancer differently. Instead of guessing what they need, ask specific questions like:   * “Would you like me to stay during your next appointment?” * “Do you feel like talking today, or should we just sit together?” * "Is there anything you need help with around the house?" * "What’s been the hardest part for you lately?" * "Is there something specific on your mind that’s been bothering you?"   These small questions show respect for their autonomy and make your support more meaningful. You can also help them order their medications through the MrMed app [https://onelink.to/44jh5x] hassle-free.      2. Help Them Express Their Feelings   Sometimes, it’s hard to open up about fears or frustrations. Introduce journaling, creative arts, or mindfulness exercises as outlets for emotions. These can help your loved one process their feelings in a way that feels safe and personal.     3. Laughter Is Healing   Humor can be surprisingly therapeutic. Watch a comedy show, share funny memories, or even crack light-hearted jokes if the moment feels right. Laughter may not solve their problems, but it can create precious moments of relief.     4. Accept That You’re Not the Fixer   You’re there to support, not solve. It’s okay to feel helpless at times—what matters is being present, not having all the answers.     5. Build a Support System   If you’re emotionally overwhelmed, seek out friends, family, or professional counsellors to lean on. Joining a support group for caregivers can also provide perspective and reassurance.     6. Use Scheduled Check-ins   Balancing work, personal life, and caregiving can be tricky. Schedule regular check-ins with your loved one so they know when to expect you. This structure gives you both clarity and reduces feelings of guilt or overcommitment.     7. Celebrate Non-Medical Wins   It’s easy to focus only on treatment milestones, but celebrating life’s smaller achievements—like finishing a puzzle or taking a walk—can bring much-needed positivity.     Read more: How Indian celebrities are tackling cancer. [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/cancer-care/indian-celebrities-with-cancer]   WHY DO EMOTIONS FLUCTUATE SO MUCH DURING CANCER?   Coping with cancer emotionally can be challenging because emotional shifts occur for reasons such as:   * The uncertainty about the future. * Adjusting to changes in your daily life. * Physical side effects of treatment. * Worrying about your family and financial responsibilities.   These feelings might feel overwhelming at times, but acknowledging and addressing them can bring clarity and relief.   WHAT UNIQUE CHALLENGES DO CANCER PATIENTS FACE EMOTIONALLY?   Understanding what your loved one is going through can help you tailor your cancer patient support effectively.   1. Uncertainty and Fear of the Future   A cancer diagnosis often brings worries about survival, treatment, and quality of life. Acknowledge these fears without rushing to reassure. Saying, “It’s okay to feel scared; I’m here with you,” can mean more than offering false optimism.     2. Loss of Independence   Cancer treatments [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/cancer-care/what-is-cancer-and-symptoms-treatment] can make once-simple tasks—like cooking or driving—difficult. Instead of taking over entirely, involve them in decision-making. For instance, ask: “Do you want me to drive you today, or would you prefer me to just accompany you?”     3. Emotional Isolation   Even with loving family and friends, patients may feel like no one truly understands their journey. Encourage them to join a peer group where they can connect with others who’ve walked a similar path.   FAQS    1. HOW DO I HELP A LOVED ONE STAY POSITIVE DURING CANCER TREATMENT?   Encourage activities they enjoy, listen to their concerns without judgment, and focus on creating moments of joy. Remember, positivity doesn’t mean ignoring negative emotions—it’s about balancing hope with realism.   2. SHOULD I BRING UP THEIR CANCER DIAGNOSIS IN CONVERSATIONS?   Follow their lead. If they bring it up, engage openly. If they avoid it, respect their choice but let them know you’re available to talk whenever they’re ready.   3. HOW DO I MANAGE MY EMOTIONS WHILE SUPPORTING A CANCER PATIENT?   Acknowledge your feelings and seek outlets to process them, such as journaling or talking to a trusted friend. Don’t hesitate to seek professional help if needed.   4. WHAT IF I SAY THE WRONG THING?   It’s okay to not have perfect words. Apologise if needed, and focus on being honest and compassionate. Sometimes, just saying, “I don’t know what to say, but I’m here,” is enough.   5. HOW CAN I ENCOURAGE THEM TO SEEK PROFESSIONAL EMOTIONAL SUPPORT?   Frame it as a helpful resource rather than a necessity. For example, say: “Talking to a counsellor might help you feel less overwhelmed—it’s worked for many people in similar situations.”   6. WHAT IS THE BEST WAY TO PROVIDE EMOTIONAL SUPPORT FOR CANCER PATIENTS?   The best way to provide emotional support for cancer patients is by offering a compassionate, non-judgmental presence. Listen actively to their concerns, validate their feelings, and encourage open communication. Small gestures, like spending quality time or helping with daily tasks, can make a significant difference. It's also important to respect their boundaries and offer support at their pace, ensuring they feel empowered and understood throughout their journey.   7. WHAT IS PATIENT ASSISTANCE PROGRAMME?   A Patient Assistance Program (PAP) is a service offered by pharmaceutical companies or healthcare providers that helps patients access medications and treatments they might not afford otherwise. These programs provide free or discounted medications, medical supplies, or financial assistance to eligible individuals, based on their income, insurance status, or specific medical conditions like cancer.   8. WHAT ARE THE GOVERNMENT SCHEMES FOR CANCER PATIENTS? In many countries, the government provides financial aid and health schemes for cancer patients. For example, India has schemes like the Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana [https://nha.gov.in/PM-JAY] (PMJAY), which covers cancer treatments, and the National Cancer Control Program [https://mohfw.gov.in/sites/default/files/1493693747note_0.pdf] (NCCP), which aims to improve cancer care facilities. Similarly, other governments offer subsidies, free treatment, and insurance schemes to help alleviate the financial burden of cancer care.   FINAL WORDS   Supporting someone emotionally through cancer is an opportunity to deepen your connection. Your compassion, presence, and ability to provide emotional support for cancer patients and families will leave a lasting impact. Remember, it’s not about perfection but showing up with love and understanding. Together, you can navigate this journey with resilience and hope.   READ MORE   1. Essential Self-care Tips For Your Well-being. [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/cancer-care/self-care-for-cancer-caregivers] 2. Top Cancer-fighting Medicines In India [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/cancer-care/top-cancer-medicines-in-india] 3. How Can Adverse Events Of Chemotherapy Be Taken Care Of At The Treatment Stage? [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/cancer-care/managing-chemotherapy-side-effects]   REFERENCES   1. https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/coping/feelings [https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/coping/feelings] 2. https://www.cancer.gov/publications/patient-education/when-someone-you-love-has-advanced-cancer.pdf [https://www.cancer.gov/publications/patient-education/when-someone-you-love-has-advanced-cancer.pdf] 3. https://www.mdanderson.org/cancerwise/7-ways-to-support-a-loved-one-with-terminal-cancer.h00-159623379.html [https://www.mdanderson.org/cancerwise/7-ways-to-support-a-loved-one-with-terminal-cancer.h00-159623379.html] 4. https://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/coping/family-friends-caregivers/how-support-someone-with-cancer [https://www.cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/coping/family-friends-caregivers/how-support-someone-with-cancer]
Sakshi Anil More
Can Constipation Cause Cancer?
3 Dec 2024
8 Mins
Cancers That Cause Constipation: Early Warning Signs and SymptomsWhile constipation is a common issue that many of us experience at some point, it’s often dismissed as a minor inconvenience. But what if it’s signalling something more serious? In some cases, continuous constipation can be early signs of cancer [https://cancerlibrary.mrmed.in/]. Understanding the link between constipation [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/gastroenterology/diet-plan-for-constipation-how-to-control] and certain cancers is important for catching potential problems early when treatment is most effective.    The objective of this blog is to explore the link between cancer and constipation, highlighting which types of cancer [https://cancerlibrary.mrmed.in/type-of-cancer-based-on-system] may trigger constipation, how it manifests, and why it's important to listen to your body when unusual symptoms arise, especially when considering the connection between constipation and cancer risk. Your health is a priority. Let’s understand what constipation may really point to.   CAN CONSTIPATION CAUSE CANCER?   Constipation itself does not cause cancer, but it can sometimes serve as a warning sign for underlying health issues, including certain types of cancer. While most cases of constipation are related to lifestyle factors such as diet, stress, or dehydration, persistent or unexplained constipation may be a symptom of more serious conditions like colorectal or ovarian cancer.    It's important to note that when constipation is accompanied by other unusual symptoms, such as blood in the stool, unexplained weight loss, or abdominal pain, it’s crucial to consult a healthcare professional. Early detection and attention to these signs can lead to better outcomes in managing potential health risks.   WHICH CANCERS ARE ASSOCIATED WITH CONSTIPATION?   While constipation is commonly seen as a benign issue, it can also be a key symptom of some cancers, often referred to as cancer and constipation symptoms. Certain types of cancer directly affect the digestive system, while others may cause constipation through their impact on surrounding organs.    A 2019 [https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6503315/#:~:text=Conclusions%3A%20Patients%20with%20constipation%20had,cancers%20other%20than%20colorectal%20cancer.] study found that patients with constipation had an increased short-term risk of gastrointestinal (GI) cancers, especially colon [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/cancer-care/colon-cancer-stages-symptoms] and pancreatic cancers [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/cancer-care/pancreatic-cancer-symptoms-causes]. After the first year, the risk for colorectal cancer returned to normal, but the risk for other GI cancers remained slightly elevated. Non-GI cancer risks were mostly higher in the first year, particularly for ovarian cancer [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/cancer-care/ovarian-cancer-treatment]. Beyond the first year, the risk for non-GI cancers decreased to normal levels.   Here are some of the cancers most commonly linked to constipation:   1. Colorectal cancer symptoms   Colorectal cancer is one of the most frequent causes of constipation, especially when a tumour obstructs the intestines. As the tumour grows, it can narrow the colon or rectum, making it difficult for stool to pass through.   Symptoms to watch for include:   * Infrequent or difficult bowel movements * Straining during bowel movements * A sensation of incomplete bowel emptying * Blood in the stool * Unexplained weight loss * Abdominal discomfort or cramping   Dr Santosh Kumar Enaganti [https://www.yashodahospitals.com/doctor/hitech-city/gastroenterology/dr-santosh-enaganti/], HOD, Senior Consultant, Department of Medical Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Yashoda Hospitals, Hyderabad, said that “Constipation with localised pain and persistent constipation in spite of normal diet is indicative of the constructive type of cancer. That means the inside of the lumen of the intestine will become narrow, causing small pallet-like stools associated with pain and bleeding. That’s when we call it an obstructing structuring of colon cancer”.   2. Ovarian cancer symptoms   Ovarian cancer, often undetected in its early stages, can cause constipation when a tumour presses on the intestines or rectum. This pressure can obstruct bowel movements and lead to constipation.   Symptoms to watch for include:   * Abdominal bloating * Pelvic pain * Changes in menstrual cycles * Nausea [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/cancer-care/tips-stop-nausea-in-cancer] * Difficulty eating or feeling full quickly   3. Pancreatic cancer symptoms   Pancreatic cancer can cause constipation when the tumour affects the pancreas or bile ducts, disrupting the digestive system. This can result in a build-up of waste and make bowel movements more difficult, highlighting the connection between pancreatic cancer and digestive problems.   Symptoms to watch for include:   * Unexplained weight loss * Jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes) * Fatigue * Abdominal pain or discomfort * Changes in stool appearance (e.g., pale or fatty stools)   4. Stomach Cancer Symptoms   Stomach cancer [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/cancer-care/all-about-stomach-cancer] can cause digestive problems, including constipation, due to obstruction in the digestive tract. As the tumour grows, it can lead to nausea, bloating, and fullness after eating even small amounts of food.   Symptoms to watch for include:   * Persistent nausea or vomiting * Loss of appetite or unexplained weight loss * A feeling of fullness after eating small meals * Stomach pain or discomfort * Heartburn or indigestion   5. Bowel Cancer Symptoms   Bowel cancer, or colorectal cancer, is often linked to persistent constipation, especially when a tumour obstructs the bowel or rectum. The growth of the tumour can block the passage of stool and cause discomfort.   Signs of cancer causing bowel issues to watch for include:   * Persistent constipation or changes in bowel habits * Abdominal pain or cramping * Blood in the stool or black, tarry stools * Unexplained weight loss * Fatigue * A feeling of incomplete bowel emptying   If these symptoms persist, it’s important to consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation and diagnosis. Early detection is essential for better treatment outcomes.   HOW DOES CANCER TREATMENT LEAD TO CONSTIPATION?   While constipation is a symptom of certain cancers, it can also be a side effect of cancer treatments. Cancer symptoms can worsen during chemotherapy [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/cancer-care/understanding-chemotherapy-in-cancer-care] or radiation therapy [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/cancer-care/cancer-treatment-using-radiation-therapy], which may disrupt normal bowel function. Chemotherapy drugs, in particular, can slow down the digestive system, leading to constipation.    Also, pain medications, such as opioids, usually prescribed to cancer patients, can further contribute to constipation causes.   For patients undergoing cancer treatment, staying hydrated, eating fibre-rich foods (as tolerated), and engaging in gentle physical activity can help prevent or alleviate constipation. In some cases, doctors may recommend stool softeners like Consrelif Suspension [https://www.mrmed.in/otc/consrelif-suspension-110ml] or laxatives like  Sofolyte Powder [https://www.mrmed.in/otc/sofolyte-90gm-powder] & Lactivig [https://www.mrmed.in/otc/lactivig-90gm] to manage constipation.   Order your medicines easily at MrMed.in [http://mrmed.in] and get fast, reliable delivery to manage your health during cancer treatment.    WHY SCREENING IS IMPORTANT TO IDENTIFY IF CONSTIPATION IS RELATED TO CANCER   If you experience persistent or unexplained constipation, it’s essential to consider the possibility that it may be linked to a more serious condition, such as cancer. Screening is a vital tool for early detection, especially when symptoms do not improve with usual treatments.   When to Visit a Doctor:   * If your constipation lasts for more than 3 days or worsens over time. * If you notice blood in your stool or unusual changes in stool consistency (e.g., very hard or the colour changes). * If you experience unexplained weight loss, fatigue, or abdominal pain along with constipation. * If you have a family history of cancer, particularly colorectal, ovarian, or pancreatic cancer.   A healthcare provider will assess your symptoms and may recommend various tests, such as a colonoscopy, imaging tests, or blood work, to determine if the constipation is related to cancer or another medical condition. Early screening and prompt diagnosis can significantly improve treatment outcomes, so it’s important not to ignore persistent symptoms.   FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS   1. What are the gastrointestinal symptoms of colorectal cancer?   Gastrointestinal symptoms of colorectal cancer may include persistent abdominal pain, changes in bowel habits (such as diarrhoea, constipation, or alternating between the two), and blood in the stool. Weight loss and fatigue can also occur.   2. Can ovarian cancer cause bowel problems?   Yes, ovarian cancer can cause bowel problems, including constipation, bloating, and changes in bowel habits, due to the tumour pressing on the intestines. These symptoms, known as constipation in ovarian cancer, can mimic other digestive issues, so it's crucial to seek medical advice for a proper diagnosis.   3. What are the early signs of gastrointestinal cancers?   Early signs of gastrointestinal cancers can include unexplained weight loss, persistent abdominal pain or discomfort, changes in bowel habits (such as diarrhoea or constipation), and blood in the stool. Fatigue and loss of appetite are also common.   4. Can cancer cause a bloated stomach?   Abdominal bloating and cancer can be related, as tumour growth may cause fluid buildup, intestinal obstruction, or pressure on the digestive organs. Persistent bloating, along with other symptoms, should be evaluated by a doctor to rule out cancer or other serious conditions.   5. Is digestive issues a symptom of cancer?   No, digestive issues can be a symptom of cancer, but they can also indicate many other conditions. Digestive issues (Constipation) and cancer may include symptoms such as continuous stomach pain, bloating, or changes in bowel habits. It's important to consult a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis.   6. Does colorectal cancer cause constipation?   Yes, colorectal cancer can cause constipation, particularly when a tumour obstructs the colon or rectum. This can make it difficult for stool to pass, leading to infrequent or painful bowel movements.   WRAPPING UP   Constipation is often considered a minor issue, but it can sometimes indicate more serious conditions, such as colorectal, ovarian, pancreatic, or stomach cancer. If constipation persists with symptoms like unexplained weight loss, abdominal bloating, or changes in bowel habits, it's essential to consult a doctor.    Early diagnosis is important for effective treatment, so don’t ignore any concerning signs. Taking care of your gut health and being aware of potential symptoms can help you spot issues early and protect your overall well-being. Always prioritise your health and seek medical advice when needed.   YOU CAN READ MORE ABOUT CONSTIPATION HERE   1. Medications causing constipation [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/gastroenterology/medications-causing-constipation] 2. Home remedies for constipation [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/gastroenterology/10-home-remedies-to-relieve-constipation] 3. How to ease constipation with easy diet changes [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/gastroenterology/diet-plan-for-constipation-how-to-control]   REFERENCES   1. Mugie SM, Benninga MA, Di Lorenzo C. Epidemiology of constipation in children and adults: a systematic review. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21382575/ [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21382575/] 2. Staller K, Olén O, Söderling J, Roelstraete B, Törnblom H, Song M, Ludvigsson JF. Chronic Constipation as a Risk Factor for Colorectal Cancer: Results From a Nationwide, Case-Control Study. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9018894/ [https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9018894/] 3. Wickham RJ. Managing Constipation in Adults With Cancer. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5995490/ [https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5995490/] 4. Etiological factors of constipation in the elderly, with emphasis on functional causes https://www.emro.who.int/emhj-volume-17/volume-17-issue-8/article11.html [https://www.emro.who.int/emhj-volume-17/volume-17-issue-8/article11.html]
Dr Deva Prasath S
How To Beat Rare Lung Cancers?
28 Nov 2024
8 Mins
What are the specific challenges faced by patients with rare Pulmonary cancers?Lung cancer is one of the most prevalent cancers globally, with 72,510 new cases annually in India, according to a 2024 study [https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lansea/article/PIIS2772-3682(24)00080-5/fulltext]. While non-small cell (NSCLC) [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/cancer-care/non-small-cell-lung-cancer] and small cell lung cancer (SCLC) are the most common, rarer types are increasingly being diagnosed, each presenting unique challenges in diagnosis, treatment, and care.   The objective of this blog is to highlight the challenges faced by patients with rare lung cancers [https://cancerlibrary.mrmed.in/cancer-types/lung-cancer] and explore how healthcare providers are addressing these issues with innovative solutions. Whether due to limited awareness, mis-diagnosis, or lack of specialised treatment, these cancers require a tailored approach. We’ll explore how the medical community is adapting to improve outcomes.   WHAT ARE THE CHALLENGES OF RARE LUNG CANCER?   Rare lung cancers present a variety of challenges for both patients and healthcare providers. These cancers, which are less common than the more frequently diagnosed types like non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and small cell lung cancer (SCLC), include types such as pulmonary sarcomatoid carcinoma, adenoid cystic carcinoma, and carcinoid tumours, among others.    Some of the rare lung cancer challenges include:   1. Delayed diagnosis   * Non-specific symptoms: Rare lung cancers often present with symptoms that can be mistaken for other, more common conditions, such as chronic cough, shortness of breath, or chest pain. This leads to delayed or mis-diagnosis.   * Difficulty in diagnosis: Diagnosis of rare lung cancer may require more specialised imaging techniques and pathology evaluations. Also, genetic testing and molecular profiling, such as next-generation sequencing, are useful for detecting specific genetic mutations or biomarkers. However, these tests may not always be easily accessible or commonly used in routine care, which can lead to delays in diagnosis.   2. Limited knowledge and expertise   * Lack of expertise: Because rare lung cancers are not common, healthcare providers may have limited experience in diagnosing and treating them. This can lead to suboptimal care or delays in starting appropriate treatment.   * Limited research: There are fewer clinical trials for rare lung cancer compared to more common types, resulting in fewer treatment guidelines, clinical trials, and evidence-based recommendations.   3. Treatment options   * Few targeted therapies: For rare lung cancers, targeted therapies and immunotherapies that are available for more common types of lung cancer (e.g., for EGFR mutations or ALK rearrangements) may not be applicable, leaving limited treatment options.   * Standardised treatment protocols: Rare lung cancers often lack established treatment protocols, requiring highly individualised care. A combination of surgery, chemotherapy [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/cancer-care/understanding-chemotherapy-in-cancer-care], and radiation [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/cancer-care/radiation-therapy-for-early-stage-lung-cancer] may be used, but its effectiveness can vary. Clinical trials for rare lung cancer may offer access to newer therapies, potentially improving outcomes.   4. Prognosis and survival   * Unpredictable outcomes: Rare lung cancers often have unpredictable clinical courses. For some, early-stage diagnosis [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/cancer-care/early-diagnosis-for-lung-cancer] and surgery may offer a chance for a cure, while for others, the disease may be more aggressive or harder to treat.   * Lack of prognostic tools: Because these cancers are less studied, prognostic tools such as biomarkers or survival prediction models may not be well developed.   5. Psychological and emotional impact   * Isolation: Patients with rare lung cancers may feel isolated because their condition is not widely understood. Support groups and patient advocacy resources may be less available compared to those for more common cancers.   * Uncertainty: Due to the rarity of the disease, patients may experience uncertainty about their diagnosis and treatment options, which can contribute to anxiety [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/mental-wellness/anxiety-symptoms] and emotional distress.   6. Access to care   * Referral to specialists: Because rare lung cancers are so uncommon, patients may need to be referred to specialised centres or institutions with expertise in rare cancers. Travel, insurance coverage, and logistical barriers may limit access to the best care.   * Multidisciplinary approach: Rare cancers often require a multidisciplinary approach involving pulmonologists, oncologists [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/cancer-care/best-oncologists-in-india], pathologists, and radiologists. Coordinating care can be complex, especially when specialists are located in different institutions.   7. Lack of awareness   * Public awareness: Rare lung cancers may not be as well known to the general public, meaning that awareness about the disease and early warning signs may be low. This can affect early detection and advocacy for funding for research and patient support services.   * Awareness among medical professionals: General healthcare providers may have limited familiarity with the signs, symptoms, and treatment options for rare lung cancers, which could delay diagnosis or lead to under-recognition of the disease.   8. Financial burden   * High costs: Rare lung cancers may require more complex or specialised treatments that are not always covered by insurance. The cost of treatments, travel for specialised care, and the potential need for experimental therapies or participation in clinical trials can impose a significant financial burden on patients and families. Financial constraints standing as a barrier? MrMed can help you! Through our Patient Assistance Program [https://www.mrmed.in/patient-assistance-program], in partnership with pharma companies, we provide various discounts and offers to ease the financial strain.   HOW TO TACKLE THE RARE CANCER CHALLENGES?    Tackling the challenges of rare cancers requires a well-rounded approach that addresses medical, emotional, financial, and logistical difficulties.   Here are some key strategies to help overcome rare cancer challenges:   1. Early diagnosis & awareness   * Increase awareness: Raising awareness about rare cancer symptoms can help both patients and doctors detect them earlier.   * Specialised testing: Regular screenings and tests for high-risk individuals can improve early detection and treatment outcomes.   2. Access to specialist care   * Referral to experts: Patients should be referred to specialists who have experience treating rare cancers to ensure they receive the best care.   * Telemedicine [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/health-care/telemedicine-in-india]: Online consultations with specialists can help patients access expert care without the need to travel long distances.   * Access to super speciality medicine: Patients should have access to super-specialist medications that are not commonly available, including targeted therapies, orphan drugs, or experimental treatments. These medicines are often crucial for rare cancers and can provide more effective options when standard treatments are not suitable. Access to such specialised drugs is essential for improving outcomes in these challenging cases.   Super speciality medicines with up to 85% discounts are now available in 3000+ cities!  Order now at MrMed.in [http://mrmed.in]   3. Government and Policy Support   * Government legislation: Policy changes that increase funding for rare cancer research, raise awareness and ensure insurance coverage can make a significant difference.   * The Government of India has launched the National Policy for Rare Diseases (NPRD), 2021, for the treatment of rare disease patients. Financial assistance up to Rs. 50 lakhs are provided to patients suffering from any category of rare diseases and getting treatment in any of the Centre of Excellence (CoE) identified under NPRD-2021.   * Orphan drug programs: Government incentives for the development of medications for rare cancers can encourage pharmaceutical companies to invest in these treatments.   4. Multidisciplinary Care   * Team-based treatment: A team of specialists, including oncologists, radiologists, and pathologists, should work together to create personalised treatment plans for each patient.   * Tailored treatments: Personalised medicine, based on genetic and molecular testing, can improve the effectiveness of treatments for rare cancers.   5. Emotional & psychological support   * Counselling and support groups: Connecting patients with support groups or offering counselling services can help manage the emotional burden of rare cancer diagnoses.   * Support for caregivers: Family members and caregivers also need emotional and practical support to help them cope with the demands of caring for someone with a rare cancer.   6. Encouraging research   * Clinical trials: Participating in clinical trials provides patients access to new and potentially more effective treatments while contributing to the development of better therapies for rare cancers. Some trials may even offer free medications and cover treatment costs, easing the financial burden on patients.   * Data sharing: Collaboration among research institutions helps build comprehensive databases, which can accelerate progress in rare cancer treatments.   HOW TO ENROLL IN CLINICAL TRIALS IN INDIA?   To enroll in clinical trials in India, follow these steps:   1. Consult your doctor: Ask if there are any suitable clinical trial opportunities for your condition.   2. Search for trials: Explore options through the Clinical Trials Registry – India (CTRI) [https://ctri.nic.in/Clinicaltrials/advancesearchmain.php].   3. Review eligibility: Understand the inclusion/exclusion criteria for each trial.   4. Informed consent: If eligible, go through the informed consent process, where you’ll be briefed on the trial details.   5. Register and participate: Complete the registration and follow the trial’s procedures and follow-up schedule.   FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS   1. What is the rarest form of lung cancer?   The rarest form of lung cancer is pulmonary sarcomatoid carcinoma, a highly aggressive subtype that accounts for less than 1% of all lung cancers.   2. Are rare lung cancers harder to treat?   Yes, rare lung cancers are generally harder to treat due to the lack of established treatment protocols and limited research. These cancers often do not respond well to standard therapies, requiring more individualised and experimental treatment approaches.   3. Are rare lung cancers hereditary?   Most rare lung cancers are not hereditary, but genetic mutations can play a role in their development. Family history may increase the risk, though it is not a primary factor in most cases.   4. What are the barriers to rare lung cancer diagnosis?   Barriers to rare lung cancer diagnosis include non-specific symptoms that mimic common respiratory conditions, leading to mis-diagnosis or delays. Limited awareness among healthcare providers and a lack of specialised testing further complicate early detection. Additionally, patients may not have access to advanced diagnostic tools or expert centres.   WRAPPING UP   Patients with rare lung cancers face numerous challenges, from delayed diagnosis to limited treatment options. However, advancements in clinical trials and personalised medicine provide hope.    With early diagnosis, specialised care, and active participation in research, patients can improve their chances of success. Staying informed and advocating for themselves can lead to better treatment and outcomes.   TO KNOW MORE ABOUT LUNG CANCER AND RELATED CONCERNS, READ OUR OTHER ARTICLES:   1. Herbal remedies for lung cancer [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/cancer-care/herbal-remedies-lung-cancer-benefits] 2. Top 10 facts about lung cancer [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/cancer-care/top-10-facts-about-lung-cancer] 3. Myths & facts about lung cancer [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/cancer-care/lung-cancer-myths-facts] 4. Use of 3D robotic motion phantom in lung cancer treatment [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/respiratory-disorder/lung-cancer-treatment]
Dr Deva Prasath S
Can Herbal Remedies Tackle Lung Cancer
27 Nov 2024
8 Mins
Can Herbal Remedies for Lung Cancer Improve Quality of Life?Lung cancer is one of the most daunting diagnoses a person can receive, but recent discussions in the medical community are raising an important question: Can herbal remedies for lung cancer enhance the quality of life for those battling this disease? The objective of this blog is to explore how these options might work alongside conventional treatments to support both physical and emotional well-being.    As interest in natural treatments and alternative therapies grows, it's important to examine how herbal remedies could complement traditional therapies in helping patients manage their condition more effectively.   CAN HERBAL REMEDIES HELP TREAT LUNG CANCER?   "Herbal remedies for lung cancer [https://cancerlibrary.mrmed.in/cancer-types/lung-cancer]" is a myth & it cannot completely cure cancer. This might be a harsh reality check, but yes, it’s important to understand that while herbal remedies cannot cure lung cancer, they might be used as a complementary approach to managing certain symptoms associated with the disease or its treatment.   Some herbs, such as ginger or turmeric, have shown anti-inflammatory properties that could help ease pain, nausea, or fatigue, making them effective natural remedies for lung cancer treatment side effects caused by chemotherapy [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/cancer-care/understanding-chemotherapy-in-cancer-care] or radiation. However, these should never be seen as replacements for proven cancer treatments [https://cancerlibrary.mrmed.in/cancer-treatment] like surgery, chemotherapy, or radiation therapy [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/cancer-care/radiation-therapy-for-early-stage-lung-cancer], which target the cancer directly.   Here are some important points to remember:   * Herbal remedies cannot cure lung cancer but may help with symptom management or improve quality of life. * Certain herbal remedies can interact with standard treatments and cause severe complications, potentially reducing the effectiveness of medications or causing harmful side effects. * Always use herbal supplements cautiously and consult your oncologist [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/cancer-care/best-oncologists-in-india]to weigh the benefits and risks when considering them alongside conventional cancer treatments. * Some herbs have anti-inflammatory or antioxidant properties that may support overall health but should only be used as part of a broader treatment plan guided by medical professionals.   WHAT HERBAL SUPPLEMENTS HELP LUNG CANCER?   While herbal remedies cannot cure lung cancer, certain herbs have shown potential in supporting overall health, alleviating symptoms, and improving the quality of life for lung cancer patients. Here are some herbal remedies that have demonstrated anticancer effects in lung cancer:   Herbal medicine Benefits for lung cancer Possible side effects Astragalus It may help strengthen the immune system, improve appetite, reduce nausea and vomiting, and lessen pain levels.Some possible side effects include itching, nasal symptoms, rash or stomach discomfort, but these are uncommon. Platycodon grandiflorum It is known for its anticancer effects, potentially inhibiting cancer cell growth.It can cause local tissue excitation, contact dermatitis, hemolysis, and low blood pressure. Morus alba (white mulberry) It shows anticancer effects that may help in the management of lung cancer.The most common side effects are digestive upset, including bloating, constipation, gas, and loose stools. Prunus armeniaca (Apricot) Prunus may exhibit anticancer properties that support lung cancer treatment.The side effects of apricots include cyanide poisoning, digestive issues, interference with medications, kidney stone formation, and potential impacts on blood pressure and blood sugar. Rhus verniciflua Demonstrated anticancer effects in patients with lung cancer.It contains toxic substances that can cause severe allergic reactions, including skin rashes and blisters. Perilla frutescens Potential anticancer effects that could assist in lung cancer treatment.It is mostly safe for most people when taken orally for up to 8 months, but applying it to the skin may cause an allergic reaction and rash. Stemona japonica Found to have anticancer effects beneficial for lung cancer patients.cause heartburn, dryness of the mouth, nose and pharynx, dizziness, chest discomfort, shortness of breath, anorexia, abdominal pain, diarrhoea, and epistaxis Draba nemorosa Known for anticancer properties that may help improve lung cancer outcomes.Common side effects of Draba nemorosa may include allergic reactions, skin irritation, and digestive issues if consumed in excess.   WHAT ARE THE NATURAL TREATMENT OPTIONS FOR LUNG CANCER?   In addition to herbal remedies, many natural treatments for lung cancer may help patients manage symptoms and improve their quality of life. These treatments are usually used along with medical treatments to stimulate healing, reduce side effects, and improve overall health.   1. Acupuncture: Acupuncture is an ancient practice where thin needles are inserted into specific points on the body to balance energy flow. It has been used to help alleviate various symptoms associated with cancer treatment.   * This helps alleviate pain, nausea, and fatigue. * It can reduce treatment-related side effects, such as nausea from chemotherapy. * It improves emotional well-being by reducing stress [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/mental-wellness/relieve-mental-stress] and promoting relaxation. * Found to enhance quality of life during cancer treatment by managing symptoms and boosting relaxation.   2. Massage Therapy: Massage therapy is usually used to reduce physical pain and emotional distress. It can also help improve circulation, which is vital for patients undergoing cancer treatment.   * Reduces stress and anxiety [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/mental-wellness/anxiety-disorder-treatment-methods], contributing to emotional well-being. * Relieves physical pain and facilitates muscle relaxation. * Improves circulation, which can be beneficial during chemotherapy or radiation. * Improves overall well-being, helping patients cope with the physical and emotional challenges of lung cancer.   3. Mind-Body Practices: Mind-body techniques like yoga [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/health-care/yoga-for-self-and-society], meditation, and deep-breathing exercises have been shown to reduce stress and improve mental health. These practices offer significant emotional support for patients undergoing cancer treatment.   * Includes yoga, meditation, and deep-breathing exercises. * Shown to reduce stress, anxiety, and depression [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/mental-wellness/depression-symptoms-causes-treatment]. * Helps patients maintain emotional balance and emotional resilience. * Fosters relaxation and promotes a positive outlook, improving quality of life during treatment.   WHAT ARE THE SUPPLEMENTS TO SUPPORT LUNG CANCER TREATMENT?   In addition to herbal remedies, supplements [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/cancer-care/protein-supplements-for-cancer-patients] to support lung cancer treatment can be an important part of a patient's care regimen. While they should never replace traditional treatments, these supplements may help strengthen the body, reduce side effects, and support overall health during treatment during treatment, making them a valuable element of alternative medicine for lung cancer.   1. Vitamin D: Vitamin D plays a key role in immune function and has been shown to support bone health, which is especially important for lung cancer patients undergoing treatments like chemotherapy that can weaken bones. It may also help improve mood and reduce fatigue.   2. Omega-3 fatty acids: Found in fish oil and certain plant-based oils, omega-3s [https://www.mrmed.in/molecule/omega-3-fatty-acids] are known for their anti-inflammatory properties. They may help reduce inflammation in the body, improve immune function, and support overall health during cancer treatment.   3. Vitamin C: As an antioxidant, vitamin C may help protect cells from damage caused by oxidative stress, which is common during cancer treatments. It may also help strengthen the immune system and reduce inflammation.   4. Probiotics: Cancer treatments like chemotherapy can disrupt the gut microbiome, leading to digestive issues. Probiotics [https://www.mrmed.in/molecule/probiotic] can help restore the balance of healthy bacteria in the gut, supporting digestion and overall immune function.   5. Curcumin: The active compound in turmeric, curcumin [https://www.mrmed.in/molecule/curcumin] has shown promise in reducing inflammation and protecting against cancer-related symptoms. It may also help improve the body's response to chemotherapy and other treatments.   Get your supplements delivered to your doorstep easily, with great discounts! Order at MrMed.in [http://mrmed.in]   FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS (FAQS)   1. How should herbal supplements be taken for lung cancer treatment? Herbal supplements should only be taken under the guidance of an oncologist, as they may interact with standard cancer treatments and cause severe side effects. Always consult your healthcare provider before adding any supplements to your regimen to ensure they are safe and appropriate for your treatment plan.   2. Can herbal remedies improve survival rates?   No, herbal remedies alone cannot improve survival rates in lung cancer. However, when used alongside standard treatments, they may help improve quality of life and reduce side effects, but they should never replace conventional therapies. Always consult with your oncologist before incorporating herbal remedies into your treatment plan.   3. How do natural treatments help cancer patients?   Natural treatments can help cancer patients by relieving symptoms, reducing stress, and improving well-being. While they can't cure cancer, they may support conventional treatments by relieving side effects and improving overall health. Always consult a healthcare professional before use.   4. Are herbal remedies safe to use alongside chemotherapy or radiation for lung cancer?   Herbal remedies can be safe while used alongside chemotherapy or radiation for lung cancer, but it's important to consult a healthcare professional first. Some herbs may interact with treatments, affecting their effectiveness or causing side effects.   5. Do herbal remedies have any proven benefits for lung cancer patients?   Some herbal remedies may help alleviate symptoms like fatigue and inflammation in lung cancer patients, but there is limited scientific evidence on their effectiveness in treating the cancer itself. Always consult a healthcare provider before use.   FINAL THOUGHTS   Herbal remedies can help improve the quality of life for lung cancer patients by managing symptoms and supporting overall well-being, but they should never replace conventional treatments.    Always consult with your oncologist before incorporating any herbal supplements into your care plan to ensure safety and effectiveness.   REFERENCES   1. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1155/2013/302426 [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1155/2013/302426] 2. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3727181/ [https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3727181/] 3. Yang Y, Li N, Wang TM, Di L. Natural Products with Activity against Lung Cancer: A Review Focusing on the Tumor Microenvironment.  https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8509218/ [https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8509218/] 4. Virtamo J. Vitamins and lung cancer. Proc Nutr Soc.  https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10466174/ [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10466174/]   TO LEARN MORE ABOUT LUNG CANCER AND RELATED CONCERNS, READ OUR OTHER ARTICLES:   1. Myths and facts about lung cancer [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/cancer-care/lung-cancer-myths-facts] 2. Importance of early detection of lung cancer [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/cancer-care/early-diagnosis-for-lung-cancer] 3. Chemo and Nivolumab for lung cancer treatment [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/cancer-care/early-lung-cancer-medication-and-treatment] 4. 3-D robotic motion phantom for lung cancer treatment [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/respiratory-disorder/lung-cancer-treatment]
Dr Deva Prasath S
Top Cancer Care Hospitals in Bangalore
11 Nov 2024
8 minutes
Best Cancer Hospitals in BangaloreBangalore is home to some of the best cancer treatment hospitals in India, offering exceptional care, state-of-the-art technology, and highly experienced specialists. Whether you're seeking the latest treatment options or compassionate support, these cancer [https://cancerlibrary.mrmed.in/] specialist hospitals in Bangalore provide comprehensive care at every stage of the cancer journey.    With a team of the best oncology doctors in Bangalore, renowned for their expertise in treating various types of cancer [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/cancer-care/cancer-types-symptoms], these hospitals ensure that each patient receives the most effective, personalised treatment plans.   LIST OF TOP CANCER HOSPITALS IN BANGALORE   Here is a list of the top 8 Oncology hospitals in Bangalore:   1. MANIPAL HOSPITALS, OFF HAL AIRPORT ROAD   Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road is one of the leading cancer care centres in Bangalore, offering comprehensive medical, radiation, and surgical oncology services. Equipped with cutting-edge diagnostic tools and technology, they provide personalised care for all types of cancers with a focus on patient comfort and outcomes.   Features of Manipal Hospitals:   * Over 30 years of experience in cancer care with a team of expert oncologists. * 600 beds and advanced technology to support both inpatient and outpatient care. * Advanced diagnostic tools like PET CT, 3 Tesla MRI, and Iodine 131 scanning for precise cancer detection. * Robotic-assisted cancer surgeries and minimally invasive procedures for quicker recovery. * State-of-the-art radiation therapies, including IMRT, SRS, and IGRT, for accurate tumour targeting. * Specialised treatments like Bone Marrow Transplant, HIPEC (Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy), and Palliative Care to manage symptoms and improve quality of life.   Treatments Offered by Manipal Hospitals:   * Biological therapy and daycare chemotherapy [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/cancer-care/understanding-chemotherapy-in-cancer-care] are convenient for outpatient care. * Surgical oncology, including robotic and minimally invasive surgeries for breast, GI, and gynaecological cancers [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/gynaecology/types-of-gynaecological-cancers].   2. NARAYANA HEALTH, BOMMASANDRA INDUSTRIAL AREA   Narayana Health is one of the best cancer hospitals in Bangalore, offering state-of-the-art medical, radiation [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/cancer-care/cancer-treatment-using-radiation-therapy], and surgical oncology services. Equipped with state-of-the-art diagnostic tools and cutting-edge technology, the hospital provides personalised care for all types of cancers with a strong focus on patient outcomes and comfort.   Features of Narayana Health:   * Over 30 years of experience in cancer care with a team of expert oncologists. * 2,30,000+ consultations annually and 6,500+ cancer surgeries performed each year. * 300+ bone marrow transplants (BMTs) annually, with over 2,000 successful procedures since 2004. * Advanced diagnostic tools, including MRI, CT, and PET scans [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/health-care/positron-emission-tomography], for precise cancer detection and treatment planning. * Robotic-assisted surgeries and minimally invasive procedures for enhanced precision and faster recovery. * Cutting-edge radiation therapies such as IMRT, SRS, and IGRT for optimal tumour targeting. * Genomic testing and treatments like CAR T-cell Therapy [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/cancer-care/nexcar19-cancer-therapy] are used to tailor treatment to the individual needs of patients.   Treatments Offered by Narayana Health:   * Chemotherapy for solid tumours and blood cancers. * Surgical oncology, including robotic and minimally invasive surgeries for breast cancer [https://cancerlibrary.mrmed.in/cancer-types/breast-cancer], GI, and gynaecological cancers.   3. APOLLO HOSPITAL, BANNERGHATTA ROAD   Apollo Hospitals, Bangalore, is a premier healthcare institution offering complete cancer care services. With a focus on new technology and personalised treatment, the hospital provides world-class medical, surgical, and radiation oncology services for all types of cancers. Apollo is renowned for its excellence in cancer treatment.   Features of Apollo Hospitals:   * With 250 beds, Apollo Hospital has over 35 years of experience in cancer care with a team of highly skilled oncologists. * Advanced technology, including PET-CT, MRI, and linear accelerators for precise diagnosis and treatment. * Robotic-assisted surgery for minimally invasive, high-precision procedures. * Comprehensive cancer care, including medical, surgical, and radiation oncology, in one place.   Treatments Offered by Apollo Hospitals:   * Radiation Therapy, including IMRT and IGRT, for targeted tumor treatment. * Chemotherapy for solid tumours and blood cancers. * Immunotherapy [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/cancer-care/cancer-immunotherapy] boosts the body’s immune response against cancer. * Robotic-assisted Surgery for various cancers, ensuring faster recovery with minimal pain. * Bone Marrow Transplant for blood cancers [https://cancerlibrary.mrmed.in/cancer-types/blood-cancer] like leukaemia.   4. ASTER CMI HOSPITAL, NEW AIRPORT ROAD   Aster International Institute of Oncology (AIIO) at Aster CMI Hospital is a leading cancer care institute offering comprehensive, multidisciplinary services under one roof. With a focus on cutting-edge technology and compassionate care, AIIO provides cutting-edge treatments for a wide range of cancers at all stages.   Features of Aster International Institute of Oncology:   * Multidisciplinary cancer care with a holistic approach. * New technologies, including robotic surgery and intraoperative radiotherapy. * Comprehensive services: Medical, Surgical, Radiation Oncology, Stem Cell & Bone Marrow Transplant, and more. * Experienced oncologists supported by a team of nutritionists, counsellors, and rehabilitation specialists. * Focus on patient safety, faster recovery, and high-quality outcomes.   Treatments Offered by Aster International Institute of Oncology:    * Robotic surgery at Aster International Institute of Oncology enables highly precise, minimally invasive cancer surgeries, reducing recovery time and improving patient outcomes. This technique offers enhanced accuracy for complex oncological procedures, minimising pain and complications. * Breast Surgery & Oncoplasty * Targeted Therapy & Immunotherapy * Autologous & Allogenic Bone Marrow Transplant * Endocrine or Hormonal Therapy   5. KIDWAI MEMORIAL INSTITUTE OF ONCOLOGY, HOMBEGOWDA NAGAR   Kidwai Memorial Institute of Oncology (KMIO) in Bangalore has been one of the leading government-supported cancer treatment institutes in India since 1973. Established as a charitable institution by the Government of Karnataka, With a focus on delivering world-class treatment, it is supported by a dedicated team of professionals, state-of-the-art technology, and a commitment to serving the community, particularly those in need.   Features of Kidwai Memorial Institute of Oncology:   * Comprehensive cancer care with a multidisciplinary approach. * State-of-the-art facilities for surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, and palliative care. * A dedicated Bone Marrow Transplant (BMT) unit offering both autologous and allogenic transplants. * Extensive research and academic collaboration with international institutions. * KMIO has been at the forefront of offering the best cancer care with 836 beds. * Specialised support services, including psychological care, nutrition, and rehabilitation. * Recognised as a Regional Cancer Centre (RCC) and WHO Centre of Excellence.   Treatments Offered by Kidwai Memorial Institute of Oncology:   * Developed laparoscopic and robotic surgeries for gynaecological cancers. * Bone marrow transplantation and daycare chemotherapy. * Art therapy and Lymphedema clinic are managed using lymphatic machines. * Total Body Irradiation (TBI) and Total Skin Electron Treatment (TSET).   6. SHANKARA CANCER HOSPITALS, BASAVANAGUDI   Shankara Cancer Hospitals, led by Sri Shankara Cancer Hospital and Research Centre in Bangalore, is a global leader in cancer care, combining new treatments with compassionate, patient-focused service. It is one of the best cancer care centres in Bangalore, with the best approach to care and a focus on innovative research.   Features of Shankara Cancer Hospitals:   * With 1,270 beds and over 85,000 patients treated, Shankara Cancer Hospital stands as the best cancer hospital in Bangalore, delivering high-quality care across its campuses. * Through the Sarva Rakshana program, over 2.5 lakh adults have received free cancer risk assessments, and 74,083 screenings for oral, breast, and cervical cancers have been conducted.   Treatments Offered by Shankara Cancer Hospitals:   * Complex Tumor Resections * Minimally Invasive Surgery * Robotic and Reconstructive Surgery * HIPEC (Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy) with other standard cancer treatments.   7. HCG CANCER CENTRE, K. R. ROAD   HCG Cancer Centre Is a renowned centre of excellence in the prestigious HCG network. Since its founding, HCG Cancer Centre has given millions of patients excellent care, earning a reputation for its creative treatment methods, state-of-the-art diagnostic and therapeutic equipment, and outstanding patient results.    Features of HCG Cancer Centre:   * Pioneering cancer hospital in India with cyclotron and PET CT technology for precision diagnostics * Comprehensive, patient-centric care across medical, surgical, and radiation oncology with cutting-edge treatments * Home to 275+ highly experienced oncologists, treating over 2,000,000 patients annually   Treatments Offered by HCG Cancer Centre:   HCG Cancer Centre offers comprehensive treatment, including:   * Chemotherapy * Different types of immunotherapy treatment include monoclonal antibody therapy, dendritic cell therapy, T-cell therapy, oncolytic virus therapy, and cytokine therapy/immune system modulators. * Targeted and  hormone therapy * Surgical oncology treatments such as organ preservation, reconstruction, minimally invasive procedures, endoscopic procedures, laser treatments, and robotic surgery provide the most effective and precise care for cancer patients. * Radiation therapy, such as CyberKnife, Ethos Adaptive Radiation Therapy, TomoTherapy H, TrueBeam, Versa HD, Brachytherapy, and Hyperthermia, uses precise techniques to effectively treat a wide range of malignancies.   8. GLENEAGLES HOSPITAL, KENGERI   Gleneagles Hospital Kengeri offers over 30 medical and surgical specialities, providing multidisciplinary care with state-of-the-art facilities, including South Asia’s first Truebeam STx (TrueKnife), which is one of the best cancer hospitals in Bangalore. The hospital delivers comprehensive cancer care, specialising in Breast Cancer, Head and Neck Cancers, Paediatric Cancers, and organ-specific cancers.   Features of Gleneagles Hospital:    * Comprehensive cancer care with a multidisciplinary approach, including medical, surgical, and radiation oncology. * Advanced diagnostic services, including genetic testing and imaging for precise cancer profiling. * Gleneagles Hospital has 450 beds and prestigious accreditations like NABH and NABL. * State-of-the-art radiation therapy featuring TrueBeam technology for targeted and effective treatment. * Holistic care combines traditional cancer treatments with integrative medicine to support overall well-being.   Treatments Offered by Gleneagles Hospital:    Gleneagles Hospital provides a comprehensive range of cancer treatments, employing the latest technologies and personalised care to address the unique needs of each patient. These treatments include:   * Breast Surgery (Lumpectomy, Mastectomy, Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy, MRM with Reconstruction) * Radiation Therapy (IMRT, IGRT) * Bone Marrow & Stem Cell Transplant * Blood Cancer Treatments (Chemotherapy, Immunotherapy, Biological Therapy) * Blood Transfusions * Growth Factors & Iron Chelation Therapy * Immunosuppressive Therapy * Chemotherapy and hormonal Therapy   WHICH IS THE BEST CITY FOR CANCER TREATMENT IN INDIA?   Bangalore is considered to be one of the top cities in India for cancer treatment. Here, you'll find a variety of top-tier cancer care centres offering advanced treatment options and compassionate care. Whether you're in need of the latest medical technology or a holistic approach to healing, these hospitals deliver personalised services at every stage of cancer treatment.    Selecting the remedial right facility guarantees access to the expertise and resources required to achieve the best possible outcomes.
Dr Deva Prasath S
Cost of Breast Cancer Treatment in India
6 Nov 2024
7 mins
A Breakdown of the Cost of Breast Cancer Treatment in IndiaBreast cancer is a significant health concern for women worldwide, including in India. As awareness increases, so does the need for clear information on breast cancer treatment costs in India. In this blog, we’ll explore all the treatment options available, feature the best hospitals for breast cancer in India, and various insurance coverage to help reduce the financial burden.    This blog provides insights into the best breast cancer treatment [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/cancer-care/advanced-breast-cancer-treatment] options in India, aiming to empower patients and caregivers on their journey. We understand the challenges of a breast cancer diagnosis and are here to help you tackle this path with confidence.   WHAT ARE THE TREATMENT OPTIONS FOR BREAST CANCER?   Before getting into the costs of breast cancer treatment, it is important to know the types of breast cancer treatment options available in India. The common treatment options include:   1. Surgery: This involves lumpectomy (removal of the tumour and some surrounding tissue) or mastectomy (removal of one or both breasts).   2. Chemotherapy [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/cancer-care/chemotherapy-breast-cancer]: Chemo medicines are used to destroy tumour cells, which are usually given in cycles.   3. Radiation therapy [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/cancer-care/radiation-therapy-for-breast-cancer-treatment]: This treatment uses high-energy beams to target and destroy cancer cells.   4. Hormonal therapy [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/cancer-care/breast-cancer-hormone-therapy]: This is used for cancers that are hormone receptor-positive, for example, HER2-positive breast cancer. This blocks hormones that help in the growth of cancer.   5. Targeted therapy [https://www.mrmed.in/health-library/cancer-care/targeted-therapy-hope-breast-cancer]: These medicines precisely target cancer cell mechanisms.   HOW MUCH DOES IT COST TO TREAT BREAST CANCER?   The breast cancer treatment cost in India can vary based on the type of treatment, the stage of cancer, and the healthcare facility. Here’s a detailed breakdown:   1. Cost of breast cancer surgery in India Surgery is usually considered as the first line of treatment for breast cancer. The breast cancer surgery cost in India can range from ₹50,000 to ₹2,50,000, depending on the type of surgery performed and the hospital's reputation.   * Lumpectomy: This ranges from ₹70,000 to 1,50,000.   * Mastectomy: The cost for mastectomy may range ₹1,50,000 to ₹3,50,000   * Reconstructive surgery (if needed): In India, the cost of breast reconstructive surgery usually exceeds ₹80,000. It can cost you around ₹1,00,000 to ₹5,00,000.   2. Cost of chemotherapy for breast cancer in India   The cost of chemotherapy for breast cancer in India varies based on the number of cycles required and the specific medicines used. On average, chemotherapy can cost between ₹10,000 to ₹2,75,000 per cycle. For a typical treatment regimen requiring 6–8 cycles, the total cost may range from ₹60,000 to ₹4,50,000.   3. Cost of radiation therapy for breast cancer in India   The average cost of radiation therapy for breast cancer is between ₹60,000 to ₹3,00,000 per session. It might require 15 - 30 sessions.    The total cost of radiation therapy for breast cancer will be around ₹3,00,000 to ₹7,50,000 for complete treatment.   4. Hormonal and targeted therapies   Medicines such as Tamoxifen, which are used in hormonal therapy, cost approximately ₹2,500-₹5,000 every month, with targeted therapies costing approximately ₹50,000-₹1,00,000 per month.   Hormonal therapy medicines like Pivikto Tablets and Kryxana Tablets [https://www.mrmed.in/medicines/kryxana-200mg-tablet] may cost more than ₹25000, which can cause a financial burden in the long term.   Financial constraints can be a significant obstacle; MrMed Super Specialty Pharmacy offers Patient Assistance Programs [https://www.mrmed.in/patient-assistance-program] in partnership with pharmaceutical companies to help reduce the burden, providing support and resources for those who need it most.   COST OF BREAST CANCER TREATMENT IN MAJOR CITIES OF INDIA Understanding the breast cancer treatment cost in India is important for planning and accessing care. Here’s a brief overview of the costs associated with treatment in major cities across India:   CityCosts (In rupees)DelhiRs.94,500 - Rs.15,75,000MumbaiRs.99,000 - Rs.16,50,000Chennai Rs.85,500 to Rs.14,25,000HyderabadRs.90,000 to Rs.15,00,000KolkataRs.72,600 to Rs.15,00,000BangaloreRs.90,000 - Rs.15,00,000VishakhapatnamRs.90,000 to Rs.15,00,000PuneRs.90,000 - Rs.15,00,000   WHAT ARE THE BEST HOSPITALS FOR BREAST CANCER TREATMENT IN INDIA?   Choosing the right medical facility is important for receiving the right care. The following are a few of India's top 10 breast cancer hospitals:    1. Tata Memorial Hospital, Mumbai 2. Apollo Hospitals, Chennai 3. Fortis Memorial Research Institute, Gurgaon 4. Max Super Specialty Hospital, Delhi 5. Manipal Comprehensive Cancer Center, Bengaluru 6. Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, Mumbai 7. Narayana Health, Bengaluru 8. Rajiv Gandhi Cancer Institute & Research Centre, Delhi 9. Adyar Cancer Institute, Chennai 10. Christian Medical College (CMC), Vellore   IS BREAST CANCER COVERED UNDER INSURANCE?   Dealing with the financial side of breast cancer treatment can be stressful. Understanding your insurance policy can help you reduce the financial burden. In India, many insurance programs usually cover:   * Hospitalisation and surgery costs * Chemotherapy and radiation therapy * Medicines and other assistive care * Diagnostic tests and imaging   If you're considering genetic testing, many plans may also offer coverage for breast cancer genetic testing insurance coverage. However, breast cancer insurance policy coverage can differ depending on the plan you choose.    It’s important to read your policy carefully, as some insurance policies may exclude some treatments or have some limitations. By checking the details of your coverage, you can feel more secure and focus on what matters most.   WHAT ARE THE GOVERNMENT SCHEMES FOR BREAST CANCER IN INDIA?   1. Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana [https://nha.gov.in/PM-JAY] (PM-JAY)   Eligible Below Poverty Line families can claim health insurance for cancer treatment care up to ₹5,00,000 under this scheme— which aims to give secondary and tertiary hospital stays.   2. Rashtriya Arogya Nidhi (RAN)   This programme offers financial assistance for the treatment of life-threatening diseases, including various types of cancer, for patients who do not have health insurance.   3. State Health Insurance Schemes   Many state governments to offer similar schemes under which financial aid for cancer treatment is made available. For example, in Maharashtra, Mahatma Jyotiba Phule Jan Arogya Yojana covers the complete expenditure on account of cancer treatment.   4. Chief Minister's Cancer Relief Fund   Some states have set up specific funds to support cancer patients financially. An example is the Chief Minister's Cancer Relief Fund in Kerala.   5. National Health Mission (NHM)   Under this, different state-level programmes are implemented in order to give financial support for the diagnosis and treatment of cancer.   FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS (FAQS)   1. How much does it cost to treat breast cancer?   In India, the cost of treating breast cancer can vary widely. Chemotherapy generally ranges from ₹10,000 to ₹2,75,000 per cycle, while surgery may cost around ₹1,00,000 and ₹3,50,000. Overall, treatment expenses can cost up to ₹60,000 to ₹4,50,000, depending on the required care.   2. Is breast cancer treatment free in India?   No, breast cancer treatment is not free in India; however, many government hospitals and cancer centres provide low-income patients with free or heavily discounted care. Financial assistance is also offered by a number of government programs and nonprofit organisations. However, availability varies by location.   3. How to apply for PM funds for cancer patients?   To apply for the PM fund for cancer patients, you can follow these simple steps:   1. Check eligibility: Make sure you meet the eligibility criteria [https://mohfw.gov.in/sites/default/files/4249985666nccp_0.pdf], which usually include being a low-income patient with a cancer diagnosis. 2. Get the application form: Visit the official website of the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare or your state health department to download the application form. 3. Collect required documents: Gather necessary documents, like your identity proof, income certificate, cancer diagnosis report, and any relevant medical records. 4. Submit your application: Fill out the form and submit it along with the required documents at the appropriate health department office or hospital participating in the scheme. 5. Follow up: After submitting your application, check in with the authorities to find out the status of your application.   4. Is Tata Hospital free for cancer patients?   Tata Memorial Hospital in Mumbai provides free or reduced-cost cancer treatment to patients, particularly those with low earnings. However, the patient's present financial status and treatment requirements may determine availability. For more details on the hospital's services and eligibility requirements, it is advisable to get in touch with them directly.    WRAPPING UP Undoubtedly, the experience of receiving treatment for breast cancer is stressful, both financially and physically. Patients can take control of their healthcare by learning about insurance coverage alternatives, exploring the top breast cancer hospitals, and understanding the cost of breast cancer treatment in India. There will be more services and support networks accessible for people impacted by cancer as awareness continues to improve.   REFERENCES   1. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8928305/ [https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8928305/] 2. https://www.rgcirc.org/clinical-services/surgical-oncology-services/breast-cancer/ [https://www.rgcirc.org/clinical-services/surgical-oncology-services/breast-cancer/] 3. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2931014/ [https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2931014/]   Note: The information provided in this blog is intended for general knowledge. It is important to remember that it should not replace professional medical advice. If you have any concerns about cancer or related symptoms, please consult a healthcare provider.
Dr Deva Prasath S