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Author Details
Written By
Sakshi Anil More
B. Pharm
Reviewed By
Dr. Tejashwin Adiga
MBBS
Last updated : 31 Mar 2026 | 09:30 AM (IST)
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Quick Summary
RUBELLA VACCINE
Last updated on 31 Mar 2026 | 09:30 AM (IST)
RUBELLA VACCINE
Background and Date of approval RUBELLA VACCINE
The Rubella vaccine contains a live attenuated virus. It belongs to the class of medications called immunological agents. It is used to prevent rubella.
Uses of RUBELLA VACCINE
Rubella Vaccine is used to prevent against rubella virus.
How is RUBELLA VACCINE administered?
Rubella vaccine will be administered to you by a doctor or other healthcare professional in a hospital setting. This medicine will be given subcutaneously (under your skin). Do not self-administer the injection.
Side Effects of RUBELLA VACCINE
The common side effects of the rubella vaccine are pain and redness at the injection site, low-grade fever, cough, and cold.
Warnings
Avoid vaccination for at least 3 months after receiving blood or plasma transfusions. Do not receive this vaccine if you are pregnant or have an active infection and high fever.
Precautions
Do not use this medicine if you are allergic to any virus or gelatin. This vaccine is not recommended for pregnant women. Inform your physician if you are using medicines that weaken the immune system. Inform your physician if you have a high fever, active infection, HIV or AIDS, blood problems, or any other medical conditions before receiving this vaccine. Do not self-administer the vaccine.
Inform your healthcare provider about all the medicines you take, including prescription medications, over-the-counter medications, vaccines, nutritional and vitamin supplements, and herbal products. Certain medications interact with the rubella vaccine and reduce its effectiveness by causing undesirable side effects. Especially, Inform your physician if you are taking any medications for heart problems.
Word of Advice
Store the vaccine at 2°C to 8°C. Protect the medicine from light and excessive moisture. Keep the medicine out of reach of children and pets. If you missed the dosing schedule, inform your healthcare professional immediately and reschedule. Do not receive this vaccine if you are pregnant, and avoid pregnancy for at least 28 days after receiving this vaccine. Use reliable contraception during that period.
Avoid taking other vaccines for at least one month unless a healthcare professional approves. Your doctor will prescribe your exact dose and tell you how often it should be given. This medicine is given as a shot under your skin. This medicine may make you bleed, bruise, or get infections more easily. Take precautions to prevent illness and injury. Wash your hands often.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1.
Can the rubella vaccine cause rubella infection?
The rubella vaccine does not contain the live rubella virus, so it cannot cause a rubella infection. The vaccine contains weakened or inactivated forms of the virus or specific components that stimulate the immune system to produce a protective response.
Q2.
How long does the rubella vaccine provide protection?
The rubella vaccine provides long-lasting immunity. In most cases, it provides lifelong protection against rubella. However, in rare instances, some individuals may lose their immunity over time, and a booster dose may be recommended in certain situations, such as during outbreaks or if traveling to areas where rubella is prevalent.
Q3.
Can the rubella vaccine be given during pregnancy?
The rubella vaccine should not be administered during pregnancy because it contains weakened virus components that could potentially harm the developing fetus. If you are planning to become pregnant, it is recommended to get vaccinated before conception to ensure protection. Avoid getting pregnant for at least 28 days after receiving the vaccine.
Q4.
Can the rubella vaccine be given to individuals with a weakened immune system?
Individuals with a weakened immune system, such as those with certain medical conditions or undergoing immunosuppressive therapy, may not receive live vaccines like the rubella vaccine. It is important to consult with a healthcare provider who can evaluate individual circumstances and provide appropriate recommendations.
Q5.
When is the rubella vaccine administered in females?
Generally, the first dose is administered at between 11 and 15 months of age. If you missed the dose, it will be given at the age of 12 and above in females. Your physician will tell you when to administer the vaccine. It is necessary to consult your doctor before administering the vaccine.
References
- Rubella Vaccine - Serum Institute Of India. www.seruminstitute.com. Accessed May 18, 2023. https://www.seruminstitute.com/health_faq_rubella.php
- Mahmood R, Gerriets V, Tadi P. Rubella Vaccine. PubMed. Published 2021. Accessed May 18, 2023. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK560845/
- KD Tripathi, Vaccines, Antisera and lmmuneglobulins, Essentials of Medical Pharmacology, 8th Edition, 2019, 978-986.
- Roberto Tinoco and James E. Crowe, Jr., Immune Globulins and Vaccines, Goodman & Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 13th Edition, 2018, 655-672.
Disclaimer
The drug information on this page is not a substitute for medical advice. It is meant for educational purposes only. For further details, consult your doctor about your medical condition to know if you can receive this treatment.
