All Substitutes
Loading...
Disclaimer
Did you find this information helpful?
Valparin 500mg Tablet
Prescription Required
Salt Composition : Sodium Valproate
Manufacturer : SANOFI INDIA LTD
Origin of Medicine : India
15 Tablet(s) In A Strip
Introduction to Valparin 500mg Tablet
Valparin 500mg Tablet is an anticonvulsant medication that belongs to a class of drugs known as sodium channel modulators, containing the active ingredient Sodium valproate. It is used to treat epilepsy, including various types of seizures and epilepsy syndromes. Epilepsy is a neurological disorder caused by recurrent and unpredictable seizures, which result from abnormal electrical activity in the brain. These seizures may lead to loss of consciousness, muscle spasms, convulsions, altered sensations, or behavioral changes. Valparin 500mg Tablet may also be prescribed for neurological conditions like bipolar disorder and migraines.
Do not use Valparin 500mg Tablet if you are allergic to Sodium valproate or any other ingredients in the medicine. It should be avoided in individuals with porphyria (a rare condition affecting red blood cell breakdown), a history of severe liver problems, urea cycle disorder, or mitochondrial disorders like Alpers-Huttenlocher syndrome.
Uses of Valparin 500mg Tablet
Treatment of epilepsy/seizures
Therapeutic Effects of Valparin 500mg Tablet
Valparin 500mg Tablet works by increasing the levels of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain. GABA is a neurotransmitter that helps calm nerve activity, reducing the likelihood of seizures and mood swings.
Interaction of Valparin 500mg Tablet with other drugs
Inform your doctor about all prescription, over-the-counter, nutritional, and herbal supplements you are taking. Certain medications, such as warfarin, zidovudine, temozolomide, selegiline, and propofol, may interact with Valparin 500mg Tablet, reducing effectiveness or causing unwanted side effects.
More Information about Valparin 500mg Tablet
- Store Valparin 500mg Tablet at a controlled room temperature (15°C-30°C).
- Keep the medicine in its original packaging to protect it from moisture and direct sunlight.
- Keep out of reach of children and pets.
How to consume Valparin 500mg Tablet
- Take Valparin 500mg Tablet exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
- It should be swallowed whole with a glass of water, with or after food to prevent stomach upset.
- Do not chew, crush, or break the tablet.
- Take the medicine at the same time every day to maintain steady levels in the body.
- Do not stop taking Valparin 500mg Tablet suddenly without consulting your doctor, as this may increase the risk of seizures.
Safety Advices for Valparin 500mg Tablet
Pregnancy
You should not use Valparin 500mg Tablet during pregnancy unless no other effective treatment options are available. If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or think you may be pregnant, consult your doctor before taking this medicine.
Breast Feeding
Breastfeeding is not recommended for patients taking Valparin 500mg Tablet because the medicine passes into breast milk in small amounts and may harm your baby.
Lungs
It is unknown whether Valparin 500mg Tablet can be used safely in patients with lung disorders. Consult your doctor if you have any lung disease before starting the treatment.
Liver
Valparin 500mg Tablet should be used cautiously in patients with liver disease. Dose adjustments may be necessary. Inform your doctor if you have any liver problems before starting the treatment.
Alcohol
Consuming alcohol while taking Valparin 500mg Tablet is not recommended. Alcohol may increase side effects such as drowsiness and dizziness.
Driving
Valparin 500mg Tablet may cause drowsiness, dizziness, or reduced alertness. If you experience these side effects, do not drive or operate heavy machinery.
Side Effects of Valparin 500mg Tablet
Serious side effects:
- Severe blistering rash
- Liver problems
- Blood clotting problems
- Mood changes, memory loss, lack of concentration
Common side effects:
- Diarrhea
- Stomach pain
- Nausea, vomiting
- Dizziness or fainting
- Hearing problems
- Hair loss
- Changes in women’s periods
- Breast enlargement
- Swelling of feet and legs
- Weight gain
- Agitation
- Tingling or numbness in hands and feet
- Muscle pain and weakness
Word of Advice
Alcohol can interact with Valparin 500mg Tablet and increase side effects like drowsiness. It is recommended to limit or avoid alcohol while taking this medication. Maintain a balanced diet and regular eating schedule to manage appetite changes or weight gain. If you have any concerns about diet, consult your doctor or a registered dietitian.
FAQs
Q 1. What is the mechanism of action of Valparin 500mg Tablet?
Valparin 500mg Tablet works by increasing the levels of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain, which helps calm nerve activity and reduce seizures or mood swings.
Q 2. Can Valparin 500mg Tablet be used in children?
Yes, Valparin 500mg Tablet is prescribed for children, but the dosage and safety considerations are different from adults. It should be used under the supervision of a pediatrician or neurologist.
Q 3. Can I drink alcohol while taking Valparin 500mg Tablet?
It is advisable to avoid alcohol while taking Valparin 500mg Tablet, as alcohol can increase the risk of side effects such as drowsiness and liver problems.
Q 4. What are the common side effects of Valparin 500mg Tablet?
Common side effects include drowsiness, dizziness, weight gain, nausea, and hair thinning. However, side effects may vary from person to person.
Fact Box of Valparin 500mg Tablet
| Molecule Name: Sodium valproate | Therapeutic Class: Anti-convulsants |
| Pharmacological Class: Sodium channel modulators | Indications: Treatment of epilepsy/seizures |
References
- Desitin Arzneimittel GmbH, Electronic medicines compendium (EMC), [Revised on Dec 2021] [ Accessed on 02 Sep 2023], https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/files/pil.293.pdf
- Hospira, Inc, US Food and Drug Administration, [Revised on July 2013] [ Accessed on 02 Sep 2023], https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2013/020593s026lbl.pdf
- KD Tripathi, Essentials of Medical Pharmacology, Antiepileptic drugs, 7th edition, 2013, 417.
Disclaimer
MrMed’s primary intention is to ensure that its consumers get accurate and trustworthy information that is reviewed by experts. The contents of this website are for informational purposes only. They are not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please seek the advice of your doctor and discuss all your queries related to any disease or medicine. Do not disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on MrMed. Our mission is to support, not replace, the doctor-patient relationship.
