This page contains brief details about the drug , it's indication, dosage & administaration, mechanism of action, related brands with strength, warnings and common side effects.
Background and Date of Approval
Coenzyme Q10, Lycopene, Selenium, and Omega-3 fatty acids are powerful nutraceuticals used to support cardiovascular health, boost immunity, and reduce oxidative stress. Coenzyme Q10 is a naturally occurring antioxidant essential for energy production, while Lycopene, a carotenoid, provides potent antioxidant protection. Selenium, a trace mineral, plays a crucial role in immune function, and Omega-3 fatty acids are known for their anti-inflammatory benefits.
Though not FDA-approved as drugs, these compounds have been extensively studied in clinical trials, demonstrating efficacy in managing heart disease, inflammation, and general wellness. Initial research on these molecules dates back to the 20th century, with growing inclusion in health supplements globally.
Mechanism of Action of undefined
These compounds work synergistically to promote health:
- Coenzyme Q10 enhances cellular energy production by supporting mitochondrial function and reducing free radical damage.
- Lycopene protects cells from oxidative stress by neutralising harmful free radicals.
- Selenium boosts immune function and supports antioxidant enzymes like glutathione peroxidase.
- Omega-3 fatty acids reduce inflammation, lower triglycerides, and improve heart health by modulating inflammatory pathways and maintaining cell membrane integrity.
Together, they optimise cellular health, reduce oxidative damage, and support cardiovascular and immune systems.
Uses of undefined
These compounds are used to:
- Support cardiovascular health and reduce cholesterol levels.
- Manage oxidative stress and inflammation.
- Enhance immunity and overall well-being.
- Reduce symptoms of chronic fatigue and energy loss.
- Support brain health and improve cognitive function.
undefined Drug administaration and Dosage available
These nutraceuticals are commonly available in capsules, soft gels, or tablets. Typical dosages include:
- Coenzyme Q10: 100-300 mg daily.
- Lycopene: 10-30 mg daily.
- Selenium: 50-200 mcg daily.
- Omega-3 fatty acids: 1000-2000 mg daily (EPA and DHA combined).
Dosages may vary based on individual health conditions and should be taken as advised by a healthcare provider.
Warnings, Precautions and Side Effects of undefined
Warnings
- Avoid use if allergic to any of the components.
- May interact with blood-thinning medications like warfarin (especially Omega-3 fatty acids).
- Selenium can be toxic at high doses; do not exceed the recommended dose.
- Consult a doctor before use if pregnant, breastfeeding, or undergoing surgery.
- Use cautiously in individuals with existing cardiovascular or metabolic conditions.
Precautions
Before using these supplements, inform your healthcare provider about any existing conditions or medications. Patients with bleeding disorders should avoid high doses of Omega-3 fatty acids due to an increased risk of bleeding. Regular monitoring of blood levels of selenium is advised to prevent toxicity. It is essential to follow the recommended dosages and avoid combining these supplements with other high-dose antioxidants without professional guidance.
Side Effects
Common side effects:
- Nausea or upset stomach.
- Mild diarrhoea or gastrointestinal discomfort.
- Headache or dizziness.
Serious side effects:
- Bleeding tendencies (with high doses of Omega-3 fatty acids).
- Selenium toxicity, presenting as hair loss or brittle nails, with overuse.
- Allergic reactions, including rash or swelling.
Word Of Advice
To maximise the benefits, take these supplements as part of a balanced diet and active lifestyle. Avoid excessive doses to reduce the risk of side effects, and consult a healthcare provider for personalised guidance. Store the supplements in a cool, dry place and ensure they are purchased from reputable sources to guarantee quality and efficacy.
Frequently Asked Question
References
Disclaimer
This content is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult your physician or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions regarding a medical condition.
