This page contains brief details about the drug , it's indication, dosage & administaration, mechanism of action, related brands with strength, warnings and common side effects.

Background and Date of Approval

The U.S. FDA approved Nebivolol on 17/12/2007. This medicine is used to treat high blood pressure, increased heart rate, mild to moderate chronic heart failure.

Mechanism of Action of undefined

Nebivolol is a beta-1 adrenergic receptor blocker which reduces the vascular resistance, increases stroke volume and cardiac output of the individuals. Thereby, it helps to reduce the blood pressure and heart failure risk in patients.

Uses of undefined

 It is used to treat high blood pressure and also to prevent increased heart rate and control heart pumping strength, which aids in lowering the blood pressure of the individuals. It is also used to treat mild to moderate chronic heart failure in patients who are 70 years and above, in addition to supplementary therapies.

undefined Drug administaration and Dosage available

Nebivolol is available as an oral tablet in 5mg dosage which is administered orally. Your physician will decide the correct dosage and duration based on age, body weight, and disease condition. Only stop taking the medicine if your doctor advises you to stop.

Warnings, Precautions and Side Effects of undefined

Warnings

It is recommended that you inform your doctor if you are allergic to Nebivolol or any of the ingredients in the medicine. Inform your doctor if you have low blood pressure, circulation problems, very slow heartbeat or arrhythmia, or a history of heart failure, asthma, or wheezing. Consult your doctor if you have a liver function disorder, metabolic disorder, or diabetic ketoacidosis. Speak with your doctor if you have chest pain or breathing problems, diabetes, kidney problems, hyperactive thyroid gland, psoriasis, and are going to have surgery. Your doctor may adjust the dose if you are an elderly kidney patient.

Precautions

Inform your doctor if you are an elderly kidney patient, as they may need to adjust your dosage. The safety and effectiveness of the drugs have not been established in children and adolescents. Consult your doctor if you have a lactose intolerance because the medicine contains lactose as one of the ingredients. Consult your doctor if you are planning to get pregnant or think you may be pregnant or while you are breastfeeding.

Side Effects

The common side effects that are experienced while you are on the treatment with Nebivolol are headache, dizziness, tiredness, itching or tingling feeling, diarrhea, constipation, nausea, shortness of breath, swollen hands or feet, slow heartbeat, low blood pressure. Report your doctor immediately, if you experience swelling of your face, lips, tongue, throat, arms, hands, legs, or feet, trouble swallowing and breathing, stomach (abdomen) pain with or without nausea/ vomiting.

Word Of Advice

It is recommended to drink enough water and take electrolytes to compensate for the water loss caused by nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea. Your doctor may advise you to check the blood pressure before taking any medication. To alleviate constipation, drink plenty of fluids and consume foods high in fiber. Ensure you get sufficient rest to combat tiredness caused by medication. If you experience dizziness, sit or lie down immediately, and avoid operating heavy machinery.

Frequently Asked Question

References

  1. Janssen Biologics B.V., Electronic medicines compendium (EMC), [Revised on July 2022] [Accessed on 12 April 2024] 1 (medicines.org.uk)
  2. Janssen Biotech, Inc., US Food and Drug Administration [Revised on June 2016] [Accessed on 09 Feb 2024] https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2016/206302s000lbl.pdf

Disclaimer

The drug information on this page is not a substitute for medical advice, it is meant for educational purposes only. For further details consult your doctor about your medical condition to know if you are eligible to receive this treatment.